Local Rules Regarding Fallen Leaves Exist at Each Golf Course
Penalty-Free Relief Drop Allowed

[Asia Economy Reporter No Woo-rae] It is late autumn.


At golf courses with the "leaf rule," players can take a free drop without penalty. Photo by Golf.com

At golf courses with the "leaf rule," players can take a free drop without penalty. Photo by Golf.com

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It is the season most favored by amateur golfers. The course conditions are also good. There is no need to battle the heat. Less fatigue. The autumn foliage at the golf course is beautiful.

However, there is something that annoys weekend golfers. It is fallen leaves. Twigs, stones, leaves, animal carcasses, and droppings are considered ‘loose impediments.’ These are natural objects on the course that are not attached to anything. If they interfere with play, they can be removed.


The problem arises when it is difficult to find the ball because of the fallen leaves. Even after a good shot, a pile of leaves can obstruct the search. This is the moment when mental composure is shaken. The time allowed to find one’s ball is 3 minutes. Previously, it was up to 5 minutes, but it was changed to shorten play time. If the ball is not found within 3 minutes, a penalty is incurred. It is treated as a lost ball. It is considered out of bounds (OB), resulting in a one-stroke penalty and the player continues with a new ball.


However, a penalty is not always given. Each golf course has local rules. In autumn, there is the ‘leaf rule.’ It can be applied to the entire course or specific holes. It is wise to ask about this rule before starting a round. If the leaf rule is in effect, even if the ball cannot be found, it is considered to be there. The player can take a free drop without penalty and continue play. This is a smart way to reduce strokes without feeling guilty.



The leaf rule corresponds to Local Rule F-14 regarding accumulations of loose impediments. The United States Golf Association (USGA) explains, "During certain times, piles of leaves, seeds, and acorns as loose impediments make it difficult to find or play the ball. When this occurs in general areas or bunkers, it is considered ground under repair under Rule 16.1, allowing relief without penalty."


This content was produced with the assistance of AI translation services.

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