[Reporter’s Notebook] Strict Punishment Is Not the Cure for 'Fake News'

[Asia Economy Reporter Lee Gwan-ju] The police have launched a large-scale investigation into fake news and personal information leaks related to the novel coronavirus infection (Wuhan pneumonia). In eight cases, the initial spreaders have already been identified through police investigations, and some cases have been sent to the prosecution after the police completed their investigations. The police have classified the act of spreading fake news as a serious crime that exacerbates public confusion and social unrest, and have taken a tough stance to track not only the initial spreaders but also the intermediate spreaders. They have also issued a stern warning that they will consider detention and investigation for malicious and organized crimes.

Strict punishment for the initial spreaders is inevitable. They knowingly create and disseminate false and fabricated information. Most of the time, the reason is said to be 'just for fun' or to gain 'attention' from those around them. In a situation where the novel coronavirus crisis is escalating and public anxiety is increasing, spreading fake news for such reasons is unacceptable. Personal information leaks caused by public officials should also be severely punished.

However, the concerning part is the investigation and punishment of the 'intermediate spreaders.' Most intermediate spreaders share fake news with their family and acquaintances out of concern, simply as a form of information sharing. It is not easy for them to verify the truthfulness of the content, nor is it a significant matter. Yet, the police have shown their intention to conduct a large-scale investigation and track down intermediate spreaders in this novel coronavirus crisis. There are countless cases where fake news was spread unintentionally, grasping at straws with limited information. There is a risk that 'innocent victims' may occur.

The fundamental solution is to create an environment where sharing fake news is unnecessary. The reality is that an ordinary university student is creating a 'Corona Map.' Information about contacts is still kept confidential. Even local governments are requesting related information from the government, such as places visited during the asymptomatic period of confirmed cases. Threats and punishments cannot be the only 'vaccine' to prevent the spread of fake news.

This content was produced with the assistance of AI translation services.