Editor's NoteIn 1975, researchers in Ohio, USA, embarked on a long-term study spanning decades on aging throughout an entire city. The results were published in 2002, revealing that people who viewed aging as a fulfilling period of life and held positive views about the elderly lived on average 7.5 years longer than those who had no expectations for old age. The lead researcher explained, "Even after controlling for socioeconomic status, gender, social relationships, and human health, the results remained consistent. ... As proven by the study, extending average lifespan by 7.5 years is remarkable. Compared to the fact that high blood pressure and high cholesterol shorten average lifespan by about 4 years, the impact of a positive self-image and positive perception of aging on human survival is greater." Word count: 862 characters.
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Why do most people fear old age? Could it be because the media often portrays happiness and satisfaction in old age with somewhat gloomy images? There is a fixed image frequently shown in news programs related to 'elderly issues.' An elderly person sits alone, listlessly, and sadly on a park bench, staring into space. However, we now know that media reports and reality do not always align. Fortunately, this is also true for the topic of 'satisfaction in old age.'


The fact that media and actual images differ significantly has also been proven through academic research. The happiness curve in old age typically takes a U-shape. Adolescence is often known as a happy period. Dissatisfaction tends to appear between ages 40 and 55. During this time, people generally build careers, raise children, and repay loans. It seems difficult to feel happiness during the 'rush hour of life.' After the 60s, the curve reaches an inflection point. It rises again, and life satisfaction noticeably increases.


One particularly noteworthy aspect is that this curve shows almost no fluctuations even in the 80s. After age 80, health issues arise even if a healthy lifestyle is maintained. These problems are well understood by those affected and hardly impact their life satisfaction. Older people have learned through life experience that they must adjust their demands to the given circumstances.


Professor Esch summarized this in The Better Second Half of Life. "Happiness and satisfaction are dynamic. As we age, we are clearly liberated from satisfaction derived from physical health." To slightly paraphrase the famous last sentence of Albert Camus's essay The Myth of Sisyphus: "We should introduce seniors as happy people."



- Bernd Kleine-Gunk, Happy Seniors Do Not Age, translated by Kang Young-ok, Gimmyoung Publishing, 17,800 KRW

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