US Eavesdropping Fallout, Presidential Office Hasty Relocation Controversy Rekindled
"Presidential Office Security Physically Lacks Time for Preparation"
"US Wiretapping Technology Ahead... Cannot Completely Prevent"
The opposition party is focusing its criticism on the issue of the 'Yongsan Presidential Office relocation' in relation to allegations of wiretapping and eavesdropping by U.S. intelligence agencies on South Korea's National Security Office. They argue that the rushed relocation of the presidential office created security vulnerabilities, exposing it to wiretapping and eavesdropping.
Is the U.S. wiretapping truly directly connected to the presidential office relocation? Experts remain divided on this issue.
According to The New York Times (NYT), this wiretapping was conducted using the so-called 'SIGINT (Signals Intelligence)' method. SIGINT refers to activities that intercept communications or call contents mid-transmission using satellites or specialized equipment to collect information.
The opposition points out that the hasty relocation of the presidential office left insufficient preparations against wiretapping and eavesdropping. On the 10th, Democratic Party lawmaker Kim Byung-joo stated in an MBC radio interview, "I understand that the windows of the presidential office were protected with anti-eavesdropping film, but the walls were not. Wiretapping devices could have been attached to all cables and equipment entering the presidential office."
The Presidential Office building in Yongsan-gu, Seoul./Photo by Kim Hyun-min kimhyun81@
View original imageMilitary expert and former Justice Party lawmaker Kim Jong-dae speculated on CBS Radio's 'Kim Hyun-jung's News Show,' saying, "If security measures are not in place on the glass windows, even the slight vibrations of the glass can be used to identify indoor meeting contents," and added, "(The U.S.) might have used some special acoustic eavesdropping to capture scenes of the meetings."
Regarding the opposition's claims, the presidential office dismissed them on the 11th, stating, "The Yongsan Presidential Office is a military facility that has established and operates a much more reinforced anti-wiretapping system than the former Blue House. Unlike the Blue House era, where the presidential office, secretariat, and security office were scattered, the current office maintains airtight security through an integrated security system and dedicated personnel."
They also labeled the U.S. National Security Office wiretapping allegations as "absurd false accusations," revealing that much of the reported wiretapping information was fabricated. They asserted that wiretapping itself never occurred.
However, experts pointed out that the location of the presidential office inherently creates security vulnerabilities. They explained that there is always a risk of such incidents occurring in the future.
On the 11th, former Capital Defense Command Commander Kim Do-gyun said in an interview with MBC Radio's 'Kim Jong-bae's Focus,' "Considering Yongsan's proximity to U.S. military bases, the structure is inevitably vulnerable to security risks," adding, "Especially the Ministry of National Defense Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), which is close to the presidential office, must maintain many wired and wireless networks for joint operations with the U.S. military. In contrast, the former Blue House was physically difficult to wiretap by external forces."
He continued, "The relocation of the Blue House to Yongsan was carried out as a speed operation. The issues of moving the existing Ministry of National Defense JCS headquarters and its subordinate agencies, as well as relocating the presidential office and reorganizing the security unit, made it a physically tight and burdensome process even when considering hardware factors."
However, there is also an opinion that linking this wiretapping allegation to the presidential office relocation is excessive. Professor Kim Seung-joo of Korea University's Graduate School of Information Security explained in an interview with SBS Radio's 'Kim Tae-hyun's Political Show,' "There are concerns that the rushed move to Yongsan led to insufficient countermeasures, but since the U.S. is far ahead in wiretapping technology, even if countermeasures are prepared, it is not easy to completely prevent it."
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He added, "Facilities like the Ministry of National Defense building are right next to U.S. military installations, so they are always considering and preparing countermeasures."
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