[Column] The Search for a North Korea Solution Through the International Community Must Not Stop
[Asia Economy Reporter Yoo In-ho] "This year alone, there have been nine meetings related to North Korea, but the results are the same."
On the 4th, after the United Nations (UN) Security Council concluded the issue of North Korea's successive ballistic missile provocations without any significant statement or action, a senior official from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed this with a look of frustration.
At the Security Council meeting held at the UN Headquarters in New York that day, the United States and most Security Council members condemned North Korea's missile launches and urged a unified response at the UN level. South Korea and Japan also attended as concerned parties.
However, China and Russia opposed and shifted all the blame onto the United States. This meeting showed the same pattern as the eight Security Council meetings held earlier this year.
The major countries attending the meeting claimed that North Korea's missile launches and the South Korea-U.S. military exercises are a vicious cycle of "action and reaction."
The participants also acknowledged the limitations of the UN Security Council.
Linda Thomas-Greenfield, U.S. Ambassador to the UN, pointed out that North Korea launched its seventh intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) this year, stating, "Two countries have made the Security Council a laughingstock." She criticized China and Russia for defending North Korea, revealing the limitations of the UN Security Council.
Except for independent sanctions against North Korea, the Security Council is the only channel through which our government can pressure North Korea via the international community.
However, disappointment with the UN Security Council is growing even in diplomatic circles. As the confrontation between the U.S. and China, and the U.S. and Russia deepens, the Security Council has become ineffective, making it even more difficult to find practical solutions to North Korea.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the main government agency in charge, cannot help but deepen its concerns. However, pressure on North Korea must not stop just because it is difficult.
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While strengthening the South Korea-U.S. alliance and trilateral cooperation among South Korea, the U.S., and Japan, persuading China and Russia is not easy, but various diplomatic cards must be utilized. A shift in thinking seems necessary to devise solutions to North Korea through the international community.
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