HLB "Lenvatinib Approved for Phase 3 Clinical Trial as First-Line Treatment for Lung Cancer in China"
[Asia Economy Reporter Hyunseok Yoo] HL Biopharma announced on the 16th that China’s Hansoh Pharmaceutical has received approval for a Phase 3 clinical trial of a combination therapy using rivoceranib (Chinese name Apatinib, brand name Ai Tan) targeting first-line treatment for lung cancer.
Last month, Hansoh Pharmaceutical received approval for a Phase 3 clinical trial combining rivoceranib and Iressa (Gefitinib) targeting first-line treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This time, approval was granted for a Phase 3 trial combining rivoceranib with camrelizumab (PD-1 inhibitor) as a first-line treatment for NSCLC.
In other words, rivoceranib is included in both Phase 3 clinical trials for first-line lung cancer treatment.
Currently, first-line treatment for NSCLC varies depending on markers such as EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor), ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase), ROS1 (oncogene activated in lung cancer), and PD-L1 (a protein that prevents immune cells from being activated by cancer cells). According to the company, Hansoh Pharmaceutical is advancing Phase 3 clinical trials applying rivoceranib to patients positive for EGFR and PD-L1, respectively.
Clinical trial results of rivoceranib for NSCLC in China have been announced several times. According to a paper published last year in Scientific Reports, rivoceranib showed a disease control rate (DCR) of 76.9% and an objective response rate (ORR) of 28.2% in patients resistant to EGFR, which was significantly better compared to the control group’s DCR of 20.7% and ORR of 3.4%.
Also, at last year’s American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) meeting, investigator clinical results of the combination of rivoceranib and camrelizumab were presented. This study targeted wild-type EGFR and ALK NSCLC patients, showing a DCR of 85.7% and ORR of 33.3% in patients who had received two or more prior treatments, and a DCR of 80% and ORR of 28.6% in first-line patients, demonstrating very meaningful results.
An HL Biopharma official stated, “Hansoh Pharmaceutical appears to be advancing commercialization Phase 3 trials for NSCLC based on multiple excellent clinical trial results,” adding, “This once again confirmed the strength of rivoceranib as an optimized drug for combination therapy.”
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Last month, HL Biopharma signed a contract to acquire global rights, including China, for rivoceranib from Adventzen. Recently, Hansoh Pharmaceutical applied for marketing approval of rivoceranib as a second-line treatment for liver cancer in China, and various attempts are being made to expand indications such as lung cancer Phase 3 trials. Expectations for increased royalty revenue for HL Biopharma are also growing.
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