Korea Voting Rights Advisors Holds Expert Forum on "Holistic Governance"
Influence of Voting Rights Expands After Adoption of Stewardship Code
Seeking New Evaluation Standards
Korea Voting Rights Advisors (KORPA, CEO Seokho Chung) announced on April 14 that it held an expert panel discussion under the theme "Holistic Governance: Questioning a New Standard for Korea's Capital Market." The forum was organized in response to the growing importance of institutional investors' voting rights as a key variable in corporate governance following the adoption of the stewardship code. The event aimed to explore new evaluation standards for "Holistic Governance," which seeks to move beyond merely fulfilling formal requirements and instead comprehensively assess a company's true long-term value.
(From top left) Yoosang Yoo, President of Unicorn Management and Economic Research Institute; Minki Kim, Professor at KAIST College of Business; Youngjae Ryu, CEO of Sustainvest; Sukho Jung, CEO of Korea Proxy Advisory; Kyunggyu Choi, Emeritus Professor at Dongguk University College of Business (Photo by Korea Proxy Advisory)
View original imageYoosang Yoo, Director of Unicorn Management and Economic Research Institute, delivered the keynote speech on "Holistic Governance: How Should Voting Rights Be Evaluated?" He explained, "Holistic governance is an approach that goes beyond micro-level approvals or rejections of individual agenda items, instead comprehensively evaluating corporate value by integrating industrial competitiveness, technological capabilities, and ESG risks."
Director Yoo emphasized, "Only when the entity making voting decisions is consistent with the entity making investment decisions can the rationale for market decisions be explained." He pointed out that if an investment manager includes a company in the portfolio based on long-term value, but voting rights are exercised by a third party strictly adhering to regulations—resulting in abstentions or votes against—criticism for lack of consistency is unavoidable. He added, "The core of holistic governance lies in 'accountability' and 'consistency.' Even in cases of management disputes, the same standards must be applied to all parties involved."
The ensuing panel discussion featured Minki Kim, Professor at KAIST College of Business; Youngjae Ryu, CEO of Sustainvest; Seokho Chung, CEO of Korea Voting Rights Advisors; and Kyunggu Choi, Professor Emeritus at Dongguk University College of Business. The panelists discussed reasonable criteria for exercising voting rights.
The experts agreed on the need to advance from a micro perspective focused on the protection of investors and minority shareholders toward "Governance 2.0," which reflects the interests of various stakeholders such as employees, customers, and local communities. They also suggested that, rather than blindly following Western global standards, Korea should establish a governance model tailored to its unique cultural context and corporate development trajectory.
Practical issues for enhancing the expertise and independence of institutional investors in exercising voting rights were also discussed. The panel noted that, like major overseas pension funds, voting rights should be exercised based on a long-term investment philosophy. They stressed the importance of reducing excessive reliance on global proxy advisory firms and building internal analytical capabilities by leveraging technologies such as AI. In addition, they highlighted the need to develop a quantitative evaluation framework that encompasses not only regulatory compliance but also the characteristics of each industry and wider social context.
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In closing, the participants reached a consensus on the necessity of establishing a new governance paradigm that overcomes the fragmented approach to voting rights and fully reflects the future value of companies. They further agreed to continue cooperation among experts to ensure that the principles of "holistic governance" take meaningful root in Korea's capital market.
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