Government Tracks Private Sector Critical Mineral Stocks... Concerns Over "Trade Secret Leaks"
Government Strengthens Information Control to Respond to Supply Chain
Private Companies Reluctant Due to Trade Secret Leakage Concerns
May Need to Provide Daily Status Updates Based on Update Cycle
Policy Direction Reversed Amid Supply Chain Crisis, Including Nuclear Phase-Out
President Moon Jae-in Presiding Over the Foreign Economic Security Strategy Meeting
(Seoul=Yonhap News) Photo by Ahn Jung-won = President Moon Jae-in is presiding over the Foreign Economic Security Strategy Meeting at the Blue House on the afternoon of the 14th.
[Asia Economy Sejong=Reporter Lee Jun-hyung] The government's move to strengthen control over information related to national resources despite concerns from the industrial sector is driven by the heightened supply chain risks due to the Ukraine crisis. With international oil prices soaring and concerns over disruptions in the supply of key raw materials due to supply chain bottlenecks, the government aims to closely monitor the supply status of resources in both public and private sectors at a whole-of-government level.
While companies sympathize with the government's intentions, they express concerns about the leakage of trade secrets. There is a possibility that information could leak to competitors during the process of providing resource supply status to the government. Information related to critical minerals directly linked to product manufacturing is used as an indicator to estimate current production capacity and future production plans, thus considered trade secrets. In fact, most companies treat resource supply status as trade secrets.
The government's emphasis on "continuous monitoring" could further increase corporate resistance. The government insists that resource supply status should be monitored not only during supply chain crises such as the shortage of urea solution but also during normal times. This means the amount of information private companies must provide to the government will also increase. Depending on the database update cycle, companies may need to provide supply status weekly or even daily. As data is provided more frequently, the risk of information leakage during database construction and updating processes inevitably increases.
Additionally, the government has recently introduced a series of supply chain-related policies, which may act as double regulation. There is considerable overlap with the "Basic Act on Supply Chain Management for Economic Security" currently being promoted by the Ministry of Economy and Finance.
Concerns about reverse discrimination remain. It is argued that it is unreasonable for private companies to bear the same level of information provision obligations as public institutions receiving government support.
Meanwhile, driven by the fear of falling behind in the resource war, the government is gradually reversing policy directions that have been consistent throughout the administration. Overseas resource development, which was labeled as a "deep-rooted problem" during the Moon Jae-in administration, is a representative example. Earlier, on the 14th of this month, President Moon announced at the "4th Foreign Economic Security Strategy Meeting" that the sale of overseas mines would be fully reconsidered. This came after selling six overseas mines capable of extracting key minerals such as copper and lithium over five years from 2017 to last year.
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The government also expressed a progressive stance on nuclear power generation. At the "Global Energy Supply Chain Issue Review Meeting" held at the Blue House on the 25th, President Moon stated, "Nuclear power should be sufficiently utilized as the main baseload power source for the next 60 years during which nuclear plants will continue to operate."
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