50-Year-Old KAIST Produces 25% of Semiconductor PhDs and 20% of Engineering Professors
Opening Ceremony Held on the Morning of the 16th to Reveal Future Vision
1980 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) plaque unveiling ceremony. Photo by KAIST.
View original image[Asia Economy Reporter Kim Bong-su] Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), a cradle of high-level science and technology talent that has produced one-quarter of the semiconductor PhD workforce and one in five professors at domestic engineering colleges, marks its 50th anniversary on the 16th with a commitment to a new leap forward.
On the morning of the 16th, KAIST held a commemorative ceremony at its main campus in Daejeon, reflecting on past achievements under the slogan "50 Years Illuminating Korea, 100 Years Illuminating Humanity." There was also a session where young professors presented and discussed imaginative papers online on cutting-edge scientific fields such as robotics, new materials, artificial intelligence (AI), and biotechnology. Various side events were prepared, including robot baristas, autonomous driving robots, and AI piano performances. Video congratulatory messages were delivered by President Moon Jae-in and Klaus Schwab, Chairman of the World Economic Forum (WEF), as well as video greetings from National Assembly Speaker Park Byeong-seug, Rafael Reif, President of MIT, and Klaus von Klitzing, Nobel Prize in Physics laureate (1985).
KAIST was launched on February 16, 1971, as the Korea Advanced Institute of Science (KAIS), a graduate school focused on science and engineering, in Hongneung, Seoul. Over the past 50 years, it has served as a cradle for Korea's cutting-edge technology development and education. As of February this year, KAIST has produced a total of 69,388 graduates, including 14,418 PhDs, 35,513 master's degree holders, and 19,457 bachelor's degree holders. These alumni have driven the development of Korea's science, technology, and industry, as well as student and faculty startups, playing a pivotal role in industrialization and the ICT revolution. In fact, about 25% of PhD personnel in the semiconductor industry, including Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, and 20% of professors at domestic engineering colleges are KAIST alumni.
Research achievements have also been remarkable. KAIST recorded numerous firsts and bests in Korea's scientific development history, including the establishment of the first internet system in the Asia-Pacific region in 1982, the founding of Korea's first artificial intelligence (AI) research center in 1990, and the successful launch of the first Korean satellite, Uri Byul 1, in 1992. Other notable achievements include the development of the 386 microprocessor in 1995, the humanoid robot (Hubo) in 2002, producing Korea's first astronaut (Yi So-yeon) in 2008, the wireless charging electric bus in 2009, winning the world disaster robot competition in 2015, and winning gold and bronze medals in the wearable robot category at the 2020 Cybathlon international competition.
In the 2020 world university rankings announced by the UK-based global university ranking agency QS (Quacquarelli Symonds) in February last year, KAIST rose two places from the previous year (2019) to 39th. It was also ranked first in Asia and 11th globally as the most innovative university for three consecutive years (2016?2018) by Thomson Reuters.
At the commemorative ceremony, President Shin Sung-chul plans to present a strategy leading innovation in five major areas?education, research, technology commercialization, internationalization, and future strategy?under the future vision of a "global value-creating leading university." The goals for the next 50 years include producing 10 Singularity Professors who will solve humanity's challenges or pioneer new academic fields, nurturing 10 decacorn startups with corporate values exceeding 10 trillion won, and establishing 10 X-KAISTs worldwide as part of the "10-10-10 Dream" project.
In the afternoon, an international symposium commemorating the 50th anniversary will also be held. Thomas Rosenbaum, President of the California Institute of Technology, and Jo?l Mesot, President of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich), will participate as keynote speakers to discuss "The Role of Universities in the Next 50 Years." Ambassadors from seven countries?Denmark, the United States, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Egypt, Kenya, and Pakistan?will attend to discuss KAIST's contributions to the international community.
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KAIST stated, "This commemorative ceremony will be conducted in strict compliance with the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency's COVID-19 prevention guidelines. All proceedings of the event, attended by 150 pre-registered online audience members, will be broadcast live on the KAIST YouTube channel."
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