Deputy Finance Minister from Nigerian Immigrant Background... Female Economic Advisory Chair and Budget Office Chief
Focus on Closing Racial Gaps Expected... Strong Commitment to Large-Scale Economic Stimulus

[Asia Economy New York=Correspondent Baek Jong-min] U.S. President-elect Joe Biden, who has nominated the first female Treasury Secretary in the 213-year history of the Treasury Department, continued his groundbreaking appointments by nominating a Black individual as Deputy Treasury Secretary and a woman as Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers (CEA). Biden is expected to announce these economic team appointments on December 1 (local time).

Janet Yellen, Nominee for Secretary of the Treasury <br>Photo by EPA Yonhap News

Janet Yellen, Nominee for Secretary of the Treasury
Photo by EPA Yonhap News

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According to the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) and the New York Times (NYT) on the 29th, Biden has nominated labor economist Cecilia Rouse, a professor at Princeton University, as the inaugural Chair of the White House Council of Economic Advisers (CEA), and 42-year-old economist Brian Deese as the first Chair of the White House National Economic Council (NEC).


Additionally, Wally Adeyemo, who served as Deputy National Security Advisor for International Economics in the Obama administration, has been nominated as Deputy Treasury Secretary to work alongside Janet Yellen. Nira Tanden, head of the progressive think tank Center for American Progress, has been nominated as Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

Cecilia Rouse, a leading candidate for White House Economic Adviser Chairperson

Cecilia Rouse, a leading candidate for White House Economic Adviser Chairperson

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This lineup reflects Biden’s intention to form a cabinet that mirrors America’s diversity. He has stated his commitment to reflecting gender diversity and multiple ethnicities in his cabinet. Adeyemo, nominated as Deputy Treasury Secretary, is Black, while Rouse, nominated as Chair of the CEA, and Tanden, nominated as OMB Director, are women.


According to the Wall Street Journal (WSJ), Rouse previously served as a CEA member during the Barack Obama administration. Her specialty is the economics of education. WSJ described her as someone who highly values community colleges and opposes school vouchers. Given Biden’s promise to forgive student loans in response to progressive Democrats’ demands, it is likely that Rouse will shape related policies.


Deese, a former advisor to President Obama, participated in policies aimed at revitalizing the U.S. automotive industry. During the Obama administration, Deese served as acting Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and Deputy Chair of the NEC. He also acted as a special advisor on climate change to President Obama. This aligns with Biden’s focus on climate change issues. Biden has emphasized climate change response by appointing John Kerry as his climate envoy.

Adiwale Adeyemo, former International Economic Advisor and leading candidate for Deputy Secretary of the Treasury

Adiwale Adeyemo, former International Economic Advisor and leading candidate for Deputy Secretary of the Treasury

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The New York Times (NYT) interpreted Biden’s choices as a strong signal of his commitment to passing infrastructure legislation that includes significant financial support for clean energy.


Thanks to these groundbreaking appointments, Rouse and Tanden will become the first women of color to lead their respective organizations. Adeyemo, nominated as Deputy Treasury Secretary, is also an immigrant from Nigeria.


Jared Bernstein and Heather Boushey, who advised the Biden campaign on economic policy, are expected to assist Chair Rouse at the CEA.


These economic team appointments have been evaluated as reflecting a more progressive stance and a strong commitment to large-scale economic stimulus. There is also an interpretation that the policy focus will be on addressing the widespread racial economic disparities in American society. WSJ analyzed that Biden has mobilized a liberal and centrist economic team, with whom he has long worked, to rebuild the economy affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.


WSJ also described the new economic team members as supporters of aggressive fiscal stimulus. Former Chair Yellen is famously nicknamed "Dove Yellen," and the others are also known to support fiscal spending for education, infrastructure, and the green economy. WSJ explained that they argue the current situation is not one where the government should be overly concerned about rising debt. Reducing racial economic disparities is also known to be a direction of this economic team’s appointments.



While these appointments are expected to receive praise from the progressive wing of the Democratic Party, some individuals may face criticism. In particular, Adeyemo’s past work at BlackRock, the world’s largest asset management firm, is anticipated to attract attacks from progressive Democrats.


This content was produced with the assistance of AI translation services.

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