Recent research has shown that milk goes beyond being a simple calcium supplement and may contribute to cardiovascular health and the prevention of metabolic diseases.
The research team stated, "Milk should no longer be regarded as just a beverage, but as a 'strategic health food' that supports long-term well-being," and emphasized, "Developing the habit of consuming an appropriate amount of milk regularly can play a significant role in maintaining overall health."
"Stabilizes Blood Pressure and Blood Sugar... Reduces the Risk of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases"
A research team led by Dr. Sakxia Akhil at the Institute of Human Nutrition, Technical University of Munich, Germany, recently published in the international journal 'European Journal of Clinical Nutrition' that "a comprehensive analysis of over 100 studies conducted worldwide found that consistently consuming 200 to 300 mL of milk per day (about one to one and a half cups) reduced the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases by 10 to 15 percent."
The study also found that people who regularly drink milk tend to have a lower incidence of diabetes. The research team attributed this to the combined effects of calcium, potassium, vitamin B12, and whey protein found in milk. These nutrients help regulate blood pressure, improve insulin sensitivity, and alleviate inflammatory responses. In particular, potassium promotes sodium excretion to lower blood pressure, while whey protein helps reduce vascular inflammation.
"Supports Bone Health from Adolescence to Old Age"
The benefits of milk were especially notable in bone health. The research team emphasized that milk consumption during adolescence is a key factor in determining lifelong bone mass. Sufficient calcium and protein intake during the growth period increases bone density and lowers the risk of fractures and osteoporosis in adulthood.
Additionally, in middle-aged and older adults, the highly absorbable form of calcium in milk helps prevent sarcopenia. For this reason, some European countries are promoting the "one cup of milk a day" campaign as part of their public health policies. Experts believe that balanced dairy consumption within a Westernized diet can be a key strategy for improving public health.
"One to Two Cups a Day, Balanced with Low-Fat and Unsweetened Products"
Experts stress the importance of consuming milk in appropriate amounts and forms to maximize its health benefits.
