China has effectively frozen the Loan Prime Rate (LPR), which corresponds to the benchmark interest rate. This move appears aimed at defending the weakening yuan exchange rate and preventing capital outflows.


On the 20th, the People's Bank of China, the country's central bank, announced that the 1-year LPR for September would be held steady at 3.45%, and the 5-year LPR at 4.20%.



China Freezes 'De Facto Benchmark Rate' LPR... Concerns Over Yuan Weakness View original image

The LPR is calculated by aggregating the loan rates offered to top-tier customers by 18 designated banks. Local financial institutions use this as a reference for lending, making it a practical benchmark interest rate. The 1-year rate affects general loans, while the 5-year rate influences mortgage loans.


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