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Ministry of Science and ICT Finalizes Science Gifted Talent Discovery and Nurturing Strategy Draft on 28th Afternoon
No Fundamental Measures for Improving STEM Perception and Treatment, Preventing Overseas Leakage, or R&D Enhancement
"Who would choose to be a PhD with a starting salary of 50 million won instead of a doctor earning at least 200 to 300 million won annually?" This is a criticism emerging regarding the science and technology talent development measures announced by the government on the 28th. The core of the plan includes system improvements such as the additional establishment of gifted schools and the founding of the Heo Jun-i Mathematical Problems Research Institute, as well as strengthened support like scholarships. However, there were no considerations or measures addressing fundamental issues such as improving the perception and treatment of STEM fields, preventing brain drain overseas, or reforming the national research and development (R&D) system to synchronize and enhance collaboration with the private sector.
On the same day, the Ministry of Science and ICT held the 14th National Science and Technology Advisory Council’s Future Talent Special Committee meeting in the afternoon, where they reviewed and approved the 'Science Gifted Talent Discovery and Development Strategy (draft)'.
First, the system for discovering and nurturing science gifted talents will be improved and innovated. A pilot program for early admission tracks to science and technology institutes will be introduced for students of the Korea Science Academy of KAIST. The operation of the special exemption system for science gifted education, which allows special educational regulation exceptions, will be activated to pioneer accelerated career paths that correspond to the educational characteristics of science gifted students. The school records of gifted schools will be improved to fully record achievements such as participation in international science Olympiads and reflect these in admissions to science and technology institutes. The current eight gifted schools will be increased to ten by 2027. New AI gifted schools affiliated with Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST) and AI-Bio gifted schools affiliated with Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) in Chungbuk will be established.
The scope of policies for discovering and nurturing science gifted talents will also be expanded. Through cooperation between Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science and Creativity and the U.S. ACES (Area Cooperative Educational Services), global science gifted creative research (R&E) will be introduced, and the ASEAN+3 Science Gifted Centers will be activated to expand the stage for nurturing and activities of science gifted talents worldwide. Opportunities for casual meetings between science gifted students and science and technology experts will be created and expanded, and a multi-party science gifted talent nurturing ecosystem will be established, including nurturing math gifted students through the upcoming Heo Jun-i Mathematical Problems Research Institute. Collaboration and linkage of programs for discovering and nurturing science gifted talents in underserved regions and groups will be strengthened through inter-ministerial efforts (Ministry of Science and ICT KSOP (Korea Science Outreach Program) + Ministry of Education Gifted Nurturing Project), local governments, and private organizations. Support for social contribution and regional innovation by science gifted talents will be enhanced, and online science gifted education programs will be actively introduced to provide opportunity ladders for potential science gifted students.
Policies to solidify the foundation for discovering and nurturing science gifted talents will also be promoted. Customized information management for science gifted talents will be strengthened, the science gifted education festival involving various related organizations will be expanded, and awards for excellent cases of science gifted talent development will be promoted to strengthen the management and dissemination of achievements in nurturing science gifted talents. In addition to the Presidential Science Scholarship, which has been awarded and supported for undergraduate students, a Presidential Science Scholarship for graduate students will be newly established. The Science and Technology Specialist Officer system, where outstanding STEM university students conduct research and development at the Agency for Defense Development as officers, will recruit an additional 25 master's students to the existing 25 bachelor's students (total 50). Specialization of science gifted education institutions, strengthening of inter-institutional linkage, and enhancement of professionalism and capabilities of teachers in charge of science gifted education will also be pursued.
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Minister Lee Jong-ho of the Ministry of Science and ICT emphasized, “We will continue multifaceted policy efforts focusing on the development and advancement of science, technology, and digital talent development policies in a way that actively implements and supports the philosophy and direction of the Yoon Suk-yeol administration’s national governance.”
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