[Column] Standing Committee 'Conflict of Interest' and the Resisting Lawmakers
"The fact that a conflict of interest issue arose during the budget process damages the honor of the entire National Assembly."
On the 22nd, at the full meeting of the National Assembly Land, Infrastructure and Transport Committee, Democratic Party members vehemently opposed the conflict of interest issue involving Jo Myeong-hee, a member of the same standing committee from the People Power Party. Although there had already been controversy over conflict of interest in committee assignments and complaint-type inquiries, the previous day's article titled ‘Conflict of Interest Controversy in Standing Committee Member Jo Myeong-hee, This Time Budget Misappropriation Suspicion’ reignited the issue.
Last year, the maintenance budget for the ‘National Water Resources Management Integrated System’ was increased at the request of People Power Party lawmakers, but the problem was that the project was handled by Geocni, where Representative Jo is a major shareholder. Additionally, Jo’s political donation of 5 million won to Lee Jong-bae, a fellow party member who requested the budget increase, added to the suspicion.
As the old saying goes, ‘When the crow flies, the melon falls,’ this incident could simply be a coincidence. Representative Jo’s protestations, such as "Are you telling me to stop the project I was working on?" and "We are close because we are the same age, and I just helped because he couldn’t meet his year-end fundraising goal," reveal his sense of injustice.
However, according to Article 4 of the Public Officials Conflict of Interest Prevention Act, ‘If it is judged that fair and honest performance of duties is difficult due to private interests, the official must avoid performing the duties to prevent conflicts of interest.’ Although Representative Jo claims that measures such as ‘blind trust of stocks’ have been taken and that there is no problem with his activities in the Land Committee, the lack of binding force is problematic.
There is also an argument that limiting legislative activities just because he became a lawmaker, despite having lived his whole life as an expert in the water resources field and having built related businesses, is ‘reverse discrimination.’
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Nevertheless, what the public truly wants to see is a lawmaker who ‘performs duties according to conscience, prioritizing national interests,’ as stated in Article 46, Paragraph 2 of the Constitution. If the lawmaker’s position is causing public concern by ‘abusing status to gain property rights or benefits through contracts with the state, public organizations, or enterprises,’ as stated in Paragraph 3 of the same article, it is time to recall the proverb ‘Gwajeonbulnalli (瓜田不納履) ? do not adjust your shoes in a melon field.’
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