Bulk Carrier Freight Index Surpasses 2280 Points... Reaches New High
[Asia Economy Reporter Dongwoo Lee] The Baltic Dry Index (BDI), a key indicator of the shipping industry, has continued its upward trend this month, reaching its highest point in a year.
According to the shipping industry on the 21st, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI), which serves as the benchmark for bulk carrier freight rates, rose by 66.0 points from the previous day to 2,281 points as of the 19th. This marks an increase of 630 points over 20 days since recording 1,651 points on the 1st of this month, the highest level in the past year.
Compared to May last year, when the BDI fell to 393 points due to the impact of COVID-19, it has risen more than fivefold in 10 months.
The recent rise in the BDI is attributed to the recovery of cargo volumes such as iron ore and coal, driven by economic recovery in China and major countries. The increase in transportation demand during the grain harvest season is also cited as a major factor in the BDI's rise.
Experts note that not only Capesize vessels transporting iron ore but also Panamax and Handysize vessels are contributing to the freight rate increase, and the steady cargo volumes of coal and grains suggest that the BDI will continue its upward trend into the second quarter of this year.
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With the rise in the BDI, domestic bulk shipping companies such as Pan Ocean and Daehan Shipping are expected to benefit. Kim Yoo-hyuk, a researcher at Hanwha Investment & Securities, predicted, "Supported by the global economic recovery, the bulk shipping market will enter a full recovery cycle."
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