If Steroids Are Misused, You May Experience Hair Loss, Infertility, and Growth Retardation

Illegally Distributed Steroid Products

[Asia Economy Reporter Choi Dae-yeol] Authorities have warned that using steroid preparations such as anabolic steroids not for disease treatment but to enhance muscle strength or exercise effects can cause side effects like hair loss or menstrual irregularities.

According to the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, anabolic steroids are synthetic steroids that promote protein absorption and are used to treat osteoporosis, growth failure, and physical wasting conditions. They are prescription drugs strictly used under a doctor's diagnosis and prescription, but are often used illegally to maximize exercise effects in a short period.

In cases of misuse or abuse, men may experience side effects such as hair loss, testicular shrinkage, infertility due to decreased sperm count, and gynecomastia. Women may experience masculinization, beard growth, and menstrual irregularities. Adolescents face serious side effects such as hypothyroidism, growth retardation, and halted bone development.

Illegally distributed products are likely manufactured in unsanitary environments or contaminated with microorganisms, and used differently from approved indications. Injecting such products can cause skin and muscle tissue necrosis, and in severe cases, serious damage such as sepsis. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety stated, "Steroids should not be purchased or used outside hospitals or pharmacies, and if currently in use, should be discontinued immediately," adding, "Consult a doctor or pharmacist if side effects occur."

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