Strengthened Noise Standards for Late-Night Residential Area Gatherings... Revised Assembly Act Enforcement Decree to Take Effect in December
Applying 55dB Reduced by 5dB
Introduction of 'Maximum Noise Level'... No More Than 3 Exceedances Within 1 Hour
[Asia Economy Reporter Lee Gwan-ju] Noise standards for assemblies in residential areas during late-night hours are being strengthened, and the concept of 'maximum noise level' is being introduced, making noise management at assembly locations clearer.
The National Police Agency announced on the 31st that the "Enforcement Decree of the Assembly and Demonstration Act" containing these changes will be promulgated on September 1. After a three-month grace period, the revised decree will be officially enforced on December 2. The main points of the revised enforcement decree are ▲strengthening noise standards for assemblies in residential areas during late-night hours ▲introduction of maximum noise level ▲protection of events on national holidays and commemorative days organized by the Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs.
First, from midnight to 7 a.m., the noise standard for assemblies near residential areas, schools, and general hospitals during late-night hours will be lowered by 5 dB to 55 dB. This reflects research results from international organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the European Environment Agency (EEA), which indicate that long-term exposure to noise levels of 50?55 dB or higher at night can cause cardiovascular diseases or sleep disturbances.
Previously, the noise standard for assemblies using loudspeakers was defined as the "average noise level over 10 minutes," which was practically ineffective. This will change by introducing a "maximum noise level standard" ranging from 75 to 95 dB depending on time and place. If the noise exceeds the standard more than three times within one hour, the head of the local police station can order the cessation of noise or loudspeaker use. Violating this or refusing/interfering with necessary measures may result in punishment.
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Additionally, to ensure quiet proceedings during events on national holidays and commemorative days organized by the Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs, noise standards for "residential areas" will be applied only during the event hours. A National Police Agency official stated, "Only the noise part is partially revised, and assemblies can still be freely held," adding, "Through balanced law enforcement, we will ensure the legislative purpose of the Assembly and Demonstration Act, which is to guarantee the rights to assembly and demonstration while harmonizing public order and safety."
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