'Ulcerative Colitis' That Forced Abe to Resign... 220,000 People Suffering in Japan

Increased Risk of Colorectal Cancer 10 Years After Onset
Most Cases Are Mild... Severe Cases May Require Colon Resection Surgery

[Image source=Yonhap News]

[Asia Economy Reporter Lee Hyun-woo] Interest is growing in the 'ulcerative colitis' cited by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe as the reason for his sudden resignation on the 28th due to chronic illness. It is known that the population suffering from ulcerative colitis in Japan reaches 220,000.

According to the Nihon Keizai Shimbun on the 28th, the number of ulcerative colitis patients in Japan is estimated to be over 220,000. This disease causes inflammation in the colon and damage to the mucous membrane, resulting in ulcers. The cause of onset is not well known, but it is believed to be largely related to the westernization of diet and genetic factors. Since there is no known cure, it is designated as an intractable disease in Japan.

Prime Minister Abe previously decided to resign during his first term in September 2007 due to worsening ulcerative colitis. The Japanese weekly magazine Shukan Bunshun reported that Abe began suffering from ulcerative colitis since the age of 17. This disease can occur regardless of age group and is common among children as well. Symptoms include abdominal pain, anemia, fever, low body weight, and frequent trips to the bathroom, with symptoms worsening under stress.

Most patients have mild symptoms and usually recover with medication, but in severe cases, major surgery to remove the colon is required. Sometimes the entire colon is removed or part of the small intestine is exposed. The Nihon Keizai Shimbun also reported that research is underway on methods such as transplanting healthy intestinal bacteria.

If the disease persists for a long time, there is a possibility of developing colon cancer. Continuous inflammation of the colon's mucous membrane is known to create an environment conducive to cancer development.

This content was produced with the assistance of AI translation services.