Export-Import Bank Converts Doosan Heavy Industries' $500 Million Foreign Currency Bonds into Loans (Comprehensive)
1-Year Maturity 586.8 Billion KRW Loan for Foreign Currency Public Bond Repayment Support
[Asia Economy Reporter Kangwook Cho] The Export-Import Bank of Korea (KEXIM) has decided to convert Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction's $500 million foreign currency bonds into loans.
On the 21st, KEXIM held an expanded credit committee meeting chaired by Governor Visit Kyoo and approved a financial support plan for Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction.
According to the support plan, KEXIM will provide a loan of 586.8 billion KRW to support the repayment of Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction's foreign currency bonds. The loan will be in Korean won with a one-year term. Previously, Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction requested KEXIM, which guaranteed the payment of the $500 million foreign currency bonds maturing on the 27th, to convert these bonds into loans.
A KEXIM official explained, "This support is not premised on additional assistance but is of the nature of maturity extension," adding, "It aligns with the purpose of the 'Financial Support Agreement for Overcoming the COVID-19 Crisis' signed on the 23rd of last month to maintain liquidity support effects for companies experiencing financial difficulties."
The loan currency was set as Korean won at Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction's request. The company has already entered into forward exchange (F/X) contracts with six domestic commercial banks and other financial institutions to pay in Korean won and receive foreign currency (dollars) for the maturity repayment of foreign currency public bonds. According to the forward exchange contract terms, Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction plans to convert to foreign currency at a favorable exchange rate in the 1,170 KRW range compared to the current rate.
KEXIM stated that additional support will be decided after a comprehensive review of the feasibility and executability of Doosan Group's financial restructuring plan for Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction's management normalization, compliance with restructuring principles, the burden and repayment possibility of creditor funds, and the impact on national key industries, followed by consultations with Doosan Group.
Currently, KEXIM is conducting due diligence on the entire Doosan Group together with the Korea Development Bank. A KEXIM official said, "We are conducting comprehensive due diligence on financial and operational aspects through professional consulting firms," adding, "Considering the time required for accurate and detailed verification, the final plan is expected to be confirmed within the first half of the year."
In particular, KEXIM plans to closely examine the feasibility of Doosan Group's self-rescue plan and the repayment possibility of creditor support funds through due diligence. To avoid criticism of "pouring water into a leaking jar," the policy bank is committed to ensuring the proper recovery of support funds. Regarding the 1 trillion KRW emergency operating funds jointly supported with the Korea Development Bank, KEXIM has already acquired collateral such as shares and real estate to secure burden-sharing and responsibility fulfillment from affiliated companies, major shareholders (Doosan Corporation), and Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction. KEXIM also stated that it has secured substantial collateral, including real estate owned by Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction and shares of affiliates, for existing credit support.
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Some speculate that Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction may enter a creditor autonomous agreement state. In response, a KEXIM official said, "The creditor group plans to select the best option for Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction's management normalization by comprehensively reviewing the feasibility and practicality of the self-rescue plan and the due diligence results from professional consulting firms."
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