China's Caixin Services Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for November recorded 51.5, surpassing market expectations.


On the 5th, Chinese economic media Caixin reported that the November Caixin Services PMI was 51.5. This not only rose from the previous month (50.4) but also significantly exceeded the market forecast (50.7). The PMI is a key leading indicator for assessing the economy; a reading above the baseline of 50 indicates economic expansion, while below 50 indicates contraction.

[Image source=Reuters Yonhap News]

[Image source=Reuters Yonhap News]

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Earlier, the November Caixin Manufacturing PMI improved to 50.7 from 49.5 in the previous month, surpassing the baseline. With this announcement, the combined Caixin Composite PMI for services and manufacturing rose from 50.0 in October to 51.6 in November.


However, the PMI compiled by China's National Bureau of Statistics remains below the baseline, showing a sluggish trend. The November Manufacturing PMI was 49.4, below both market expectations (49.9) and October's figure (49.5), indicating a contraction phase. The National Bureau of Statistics explained that some manufacturing sectors entered the traditional off-season, and market demand has not yet recovered, affecting the results.



The official PMI produced by the National Bureau of Statistics mainly focuses on large state-owned enterprises, whereas Caixin's PMI is more comprehensive, including export companies and small and medium-sized enterprises.


This content was produced with the assistance of AI translation services.

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