Netflix Free Access Controversy Round 2, Future Scenarios
Official Notice of 'Budget Suspension' by Early This Week at the Latest
Possibility of Other IPTV Providers Forming Alliance Raised
Intense Behind-the-Scenes Competition for Partnership with Major Netflix Expected
SKB vs Netflix Conflict Escalates into Legal Battle
[Asia Economy Reporter Koo Chae-eun] The conflict between Netflix and SK Broadband over 'network usage fees' has escalated into a legal battle, drawing attention to the possible future scenarios. SK Broadband plans to respond with counterclaims as soon as it receives the complaint, but the course of the lawsuit could vary depending on whether KT, which shares the same interests, joins in and the status of Netflix's partnerships with domestic IPTV providers.
According to industry sources on the 20th, the Korea Communications Commission is expected to officially notify both SK Broadband and Netflix of the 'suspension of administrative procedures' due to the lawsuit by the end of this week at the latest. As a result, the controversy over 'free network' between content providers (CP) and ISPs has now moved to the courts. Some speculate that KT and others might join SK Broadband in a unified stance against Netflix's free network abuse.
The issue is that Netflix holds a dominant position in the content market. According to app analytics firm WiseApp, as of March, Netflix users reached a record high of 4.63 million (based on Android phones), a 22% increase from the previous month. Since Netflix is expanding content partnerships with domestic IPTV providers, there is also a view that it would be difficult for Netflix to hastily engage in legal disputes involving competitors. KT has responded cautiously, stating, "We have no comment on issues involving other operators."
So far, Netflix has formed content partnerships with LG Uplus, D'Live, and LG HelloVision. In the future, partnerships with other IPTV providers such as KT and CMB are also highly anticipated. An industry insider said, "In the long term, ISPs will have to sit at the negotiation table with Netflix, YouTube, and others regarding network fees, but for now, the bigger challenge is to increase media content subscribers. Therefore, rather than forming an inter-industry alliance, the strategy will focus more on bringing in Netflix's content power," adding, "At this point, the 'network fee' negotiations are likely to be a lonely fight for SK Broadband."
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Professor Shin Min-su of Hanyang University's Business Administration Department said, "This lawsuit should not set a precedent that further strengthens the negotiation advantage of CPs and the negotiation disadvantage of ISPs. It should be resolved alongside the establishment of legal and institutional safeguards." Meanwhile, Netflix filed a 'declaration of non-existence of debt' lawsuit against SK Broadband at the Seoul Central District Court on the 13th, marking a turning point in the 'network usage fee' dispute between CPs and ISPs. The Korea Communications Commission has also completely suspended the 'network usage fee' establishment process that had been ongoing since November last year.
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