Incheon City Issues Malaria Alert in Seo-gu Following Cluster Case
On September 12, Incheon City issued a malaria alert in Seo-gu and began response measures. This is the second alert this year, following Ganghwa-gun in July.
A malaria alert is issued when the first cluster case occurs after a national malaria advisory has been declared, or when the daily average number of vector mosquitoes in the same city, county, or district is 5.0 or higher for two consecutive weeks.
The malaria alert was issued in Seo-gu, Incheon, due to the occurrence of the first cluster case. A cluster case refers to two or more patients in a malaria risk area who develop symptoms within 14 days (2 weeks) of each other and whose residences are within 1 kilometer of each other.
Incheon City plans to conduct on-site epidemiological investigations in response to the cluster case, including surveys of mosquito habitats in the area, inspections of residences, and identification of risk factors. To prevent further spread of infection, the city will also strengthen public awareness campaigns in cooperation with local medical and pharmaceutical associations.
In addition, the city will carry out mosquito control operations in affected areas, conduct rapid diagnostic tests for early detection, and promote malaria prevention guidelines to local residents.
Malaria is transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito. After an incubation period of 7 to 30 days on average, it causes symptoms such as fever, chills, headache, muscle pain, vomiting, and diarrhea.
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An official from Incheon City stated, "All ten districts and counties are malaria risk areas, so extra caution is needed." The official urged, "Please refrain from outdoor activities at night, wear long, light-colored clothing, and use mosquito repellents in accordance with prevention guidelines."
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